Top sea creatures to snorkel with in Loreto during summer

A couple of spotted eagle rays gracefully swimming at sunrise in Loreto Bay National Park by Regina Domingo

Never been to Loreto? Then this summer could be the start of something truly special. Imagine walking along pristine, untouched beaches, swimming in turquoise waters, and watching sunsets that paint the sky with magical hues—all without rush or crowds. That’s Loreto: a hidden treasure in Baja California Sur that will captivate you from the very first moment.

This charming beachside Pueblo Mágico has it all—rich history, stunning nature, delicious food, and a peaceful atmosphere that’s hard to find anywhere else. If you’re seeking tranquil vacation spots in Mexico with a touch of adventure and authenticity Loreto is for you!

Baja Adventures boat cruising through the shimmering waters of the Gulf of California at sunset

Loreto Bay National Park, nestled in the heart of the Gulf of California, is a sanctuary for an astonishing diversity of marine life—including the mesmerizing spotted eagle ray (Aetobatus narinari), the acrobatic Mobula rays such as Mobula munkiana, and several other remarkable ray species. Alongside these graceful rays, the park is also home to various species of sea turtles that glide through its warm, clear waters. These creatures are a highlight for snorkelers and divers, captivating visitors with their beauty, unique behaviors, and vital roles in the marine ecosystem.

The park’s crystal-clear, warm waters are home to an impressive variety of marine life, making it a top destination for wildlife enthusiasts and snorkelers alike.

Sunrise at Loreto Bay National Park by Regina Domingo

Meet the Rays of Loreto Bay

  • Spotted Eagle Rays are easily recognized by their striking dark backs covered in white spots and broad, wing-like pectoral fins. They glide elegantly over sandy bottoms and reefs, often seen alone or in small groups, especially during calm mornings and at sunrise.

  • Mobula Munkiana (Munk’s Devil Ray) and Mobula mobular (Spinetail Devil Ray) are famous for their acrobatic leaps from the water, sometimes forming large aggregations in the summer. These rays are part of the mobulid family, known as "flying rays," and are a breathtaking sight in the park’s open waters34.

  • Golden Cownose Rays (Rhinoptera steindachneri) are particularly abundant in Loreto during the summer months. They often form massive schools, gliding in unison near the surface or just above the seafloor. Their synchronized movements create a spectacular natural display, and they are known for their durophagous diet—feeding on hard-shelled mollusks and crustaceans1.

Sea Turtles: Summer Companions

Loreto Bay is also home to several species of sea turtles, including green, loggerhead, and olive ridley turtles. These endangered reptiles are frequently spotted while snorkeling, gliding gracefully through the clear waters or resting on the seafloor.

Green sea turtle in Loreto Bay National Park by Regina Domingo

Physical Characteristics and adaptations

  • Rays in Loreto are characterized by their flattened bodies, wing-like pectoral fins, and long, whip-like tails.

  • Spotted eagle rays and mobulas possess specialized electro-sensory organs, allowing them to detect prey hidden beneath the sand.

  • Mobula rays and cownose rays are strong swimmers, often seen both near the bottom and well above it, sometimes leaping spectacularly from the water.

Golden cow-nose ray aggregation in Loreto Bay National Park by Regina Domingo

Conservation and Responsible Encounters

Many of these ray species, including mobulas and cownose rays, face threats from overfishing, habitat degradation, and bycatch in local fisheries. Their low reproductive rates and specific habitat needs make them vulnerable, underscoring the importance of marine conservation and responsible tourism in Loreto Bay National Park.

Tips for observing rays and turtles in Loreto:

Early mornings and calm, clear days offer the best chances for sightings.

  • Look for rays gliding over sandy bottoms, reefs, or forming schools near the surface.

  • Maintain a respectful distance and never chase or touch marine wildlife.

  • Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect sensitive habitats.

  • Join tours led by certified, accredited guides who are experts in wildlife and conservation.


Encountering spotted eagle rays, mobulas, golden cownose rays, and sea turtles in Loreto Bay National Park is an unforgettable summer experience. These species are not only beautiful but also vital to the health of the Gulf of California’s ecosystem. By supporting certified, conservation-focused operators, you help ensure that Loreto’s marine wonders remain protected for future generations to enjoy.

Mobula munkiana aggregation swimming in Loreto Bay National Park

Join our adventures!

Join our regenerative tourism expeditions in Loreto for an unforgettable experience aboard a comfortable boat equipped with shaded seats, an onboard toilet, and essential safety gear—including a satellite phone and emergency kit for your peace of mind5. Enjoy the guidance of two expert bilingual guides who offer engaging ecology talks, high-quality gift photography, premium snorkel gear, and delicious lunch and snacks as you explore the vibrant marine life of Loreto Bay National Park.

Baja Adventures expedition boat “La Puma” in Loreto Bay National Park

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